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Calculate the rate constant for the reaction

Chem 112, Fall 05
Exam 2a

YOU MUST:

Please keep your eyes on your own paper and your answers covered.

Use the exam as scratch paper. We will not grade anything on the exam itself.

1. Column A vs.

0.0821 (L atm)/(mole K)

2.

1

vs.
3.
vs.
4. at T= 200K vs.

at T = 400K

Kc for an exothermic reaction

5. at T= 200K vs.
6.

Q for a reaction

vs.

Kc for the same reaction

7. Q for the reaction X (g) ⇄ Y (g) vs.
8. Kc for a product-favored reaction vs.
9. vs.
Kc at 298K for a gaseous reaction
10.

with Δn = -2

vs.

2

A. 0.0162M ( = 0.097% by volume)
B. 0.0173M ( = 0.103% by volume)
C. 0.0254M ( = 0.152% by volume)
D. 0.0434M ( = 0.260% by volume)
E. 0.0507M ( = 0.303% by volume)

12. Which is the correct form of the balanced chemical equation that corresponds to the following equilibrium constant expression?

Experiment [NO] [H2]
1 0.420 M 0.122 M
2 0.140 M 0.122 M

1.51 x 10-5 M/sec

3 0.140 M 0.244 M

3.02 x 10-5 M/sec

15. What is the activation energy of a reaction if the rate constant k drops from 5.42 x 10-5 sec-1 to 1.15 x 10-5 sec-1 when the temperature is reduced from 500K to 400K?

A. 0.254 kJ/mole
B. 1.29 kJ/mole
C. 11.2 kJ/mole
D. 25.8 kJ/mole
E. 78.3 kJ/mole

A. Reaction 1
B. Reaction 2
C. Both Reactions 1 and 2
D. Neither Reaction 1 nor 2

18. From the data above, determine the equilibrium constant for the following reaction Ca2+(aq) + 2 H2O(liq) ⇄ Ca(OH)2(s) + 2 H+(aq)
A. Kc = 6.5 × 10-34
B. Kc = 1.5 × 10-23
C. Kc = 6.5 × 10-20
D. Kc = 1.5 × 10-9
E. Kc = 3.1 × 10-9

The next three questions refer to the following information:
The splitting of the sugar lactose into glucose and galactose occurs via a first order process with a first order rate constant of 0.0367 sec-1. We initially have 0.200 moles of lactose in a 1 L container and we want to reduce that amount to 0.0200 moles.

Lactose → glucose + galactose

4

Chem 112, Fall 05
Exam 2a

D. [SO3] will increase because Q > K.

E. [SO3] will remain the same because Q = K.

A. 0.0030 min
B. 0.077 min
C. 0.33 min
D. 3.0 min
E. 2700 min

Please sign the following statement at the completion of the exam: I did not cheat on this exam. _______________________________(name) _______________________________(signature)

2A 3B 4B 5B 6B 7B 8B 8B 8B 1B 2B 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A

8A

1
H

6.939

4
Be

12.01

7
N

19.00

10
Ne

24.31

13
Al

30.97

16
S

39.95

19
K

44.96

22
Ti

52.00

25
Mn

58.93

28
Ni

65.39

31
Ga

74.92

34
Se

83.80

37
Rb

88.91

40
Zr

95.94

43
Tc

102.9

46
Pd

112.4

49
In

121.8

52
Te

131.3

55
Cs

138.9

72
Hf

183.8

75
Re

192.2

78
Pt

200.6

81
Tl

209.0

84
Po

(222)

87
Fr

227.0

104
Unq

(263)

107
Uns

(266)

USEFUL INFORMATION:

ln(k2/k1) = (Ea/R)(1/T1-1/T2) ΔG° = -RT ln K

t1/2 = 0.693/k Kp = Kc(RT)Δn

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