The paper explained the iot technologies

1. INTRODUCTION

One of the most well-established technology in the current era is the IoT which still being in its initial phase is revolutionizing the world. One of the major impacts of the IoT can be witnessed in the smart cities. Smart city the co-subject of the subject is also disruptive in nature and is emerging as one of the most preferred choice of residence by the residents. The preference entertained by the smart city is because of the multi-layered benefits offered by the city. The benefits include automated systems in the city that shares information among the machineries and with the users. The information is collected from the citizens and their actions through the sensors that are spread throughout the city. It would be justified that the architecture of the city is controlled by a sensory network whose inputs are received from the residents and their actions.

Sensors overloading: the sensors and microprocessors have been considered as the most applicable and trending technologies for the future in which the individuals would be utilizing these services for automatic delivery of the daily operational activities.

Privacy issue: Directly or indirectly collection of the data and information without the authority of the individual could result in the privacy issue. This will be the major challenge that needed to be eliminated while discussing about the successful and secured deployment of the IoT within the smart cities.

The authors efficiently demonstrated the definition of the IoT and the application of the IoT in the smart city development. Avijit & Chinnaiyan (2018) stated that “The Internet of Things (IoT) shall be able to incorporate transparently and seamlessly a large number of different and heterogeneous end systems while providing open access to selected subsets of data for the development of a plethora of digital services.” This report demonstrated how the cities could be transformed into an automated advanced lace where the individuals can avail the automated services. The communication technology advancement has been majorly emphasized in this paper that demonstrates the smooth and efficient functioning of the IoT devices. The paper explained the IoT technologies, smart devices, smart establishment, energy efficient services, and enhanced communication architecture for the urban smart cities.

Patil, M. S. B., Ghatage, M. S. H., Taware, M. R. S., & Patil, M. K. IOT BASED SMART CITY.

Ji et al., (2014) also introduces the various application of the IoT in the different sectors within the urban society and how the transformation could allow the population to avail the best services. However, despite of the benefits there are several issues and threats associated with the application of IoT within these fields. These are the only drawback in the application of IoT for developing smart cities those could alternatively doomed the projects from being successful delivered. A smart city will be comprised of wireless technology, smart devices, application of sensor and microcontroller everywhere, those are vulnerable to intrusion and breaches. Thus, it becomes necessary to consider this as a major factor and assure that the project being delivered will be secured enough for the local people to rely on the technology. The car parking system will efficient manage the entire traffic and will also assure that the society is safe and productive enough to utilize these services.

Arasteh, H., Hosseinnezhad, V., Loia, V., Tommasetti, A., Troisi, O., Shafie-Khah, M., & Siano, P. (2016, June). Iot-based smart cities: a survey. In Environment and Electrical Engineering (EEEIC), 2016 IEEE 16th International Conference on (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

• Emphasizing on the development of business of the urban development and assuring that they avail all the necessary benefits.

• Social inclusion of the various public services in the society including parking, hospitals, and many other services.

The smart city will allow the individuals to avail the best, enhanced services and deliver the effective and efficient management o

5. Methodology

The attached image above provides different levels and have been detailed below:

1. Level 1: It is aimed at collection of data so that they can be processed to gain relevant patterns and identifications. The data collected are different in nature and post analysis a common finding is determined. The data is collected through the sensors.

7. References

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