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Mcis5013 Unix Operating System Answers Assessment Answers

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Direction

  1. Make sure you are current directory on bash by issuing command echo $0
  2. Write a bash shell script name “DirAnalyze+your 4 digit ID” File name should be DirAnalyze+1864
  3. The script need to be started with a line #! /bin/bash
  4. Create a file named DirAnalyze_id.sh

. put your name, section name and simple description for the assignment

. print Title and date at the same line use echo command

. Print Title and date at the same line use echo command and cut command


  1. Display current directory
  2. Create new directory and copy files Create a new directory with the mkdir command, you will get new directory name by type in when you run DirAnalyze+dir.sh in order to get file names from the keyboard you can use read command

Answer:

Research methodology:

Research is defined as the systematic way that researchers undertake to find out more about things to increase their knowledge (Saunders, Lewis and Thornhill, 2014), and the overall approach of the research process, from the theoretical basis to data collection and analysis, is referred to as the methodology (Hussey and Hussy, 1997). However, Silverman (2005) stated that the methodology could not be right or wrong; it is only matter of more or less useful.

The current section sketches the research design, target population, size of the sample along the procedures that were utilized for selection of the sample elements (McCusker and Gunaydin 2015). In essence, this covers all the research instruments and the processes for collection of data and illustrates all the mechanisms that are used for analysing data.

  • Type of Research

The researcher intends to implement secondary research in this specific study that corresponds to the topic of the research on internal audit and its consequences on good corporate governance code. The researcher intends to utilize secondary data for the purpose of carrying out the current study (McCusker and Gunaydin 2015).

Secondary data indicates towards the data that was acquired previously by someone other than the current user, it can be assimilated from various government reports, official websites, books, journals as well as newspapers on internal audit and corporate governance of particularly Libya. In addition to this, specific cases of Harouge oil operations can also taken into consideration and data are collected from official website, company literature and articles on the same.

  • Philosophical underpinning of the adopted research

As rightly indicated by Jaggar (2015), there are necessarily three different types of philosophies of research namely positivism, realism as well as interprttivism. Bryman and Bell (2014) suggests that positivism refers to specific positive knowledge that is entirely founded on natural phenomenon, features as well as associations.

The second type, which is Interpretivism, can be considered to be a social approach that falls under social science and is quite opposite to that of the positivism approach. This specific philosophy of research can be applied for the purpose of undertaking qualitative research. Basically, the qualitative research can be regarded as a mechanism of inquiry in the field of social science together with other associated disciplines simultaneously (Choy 2014).

Again, realism refers to a particular philosophy of research that depends upon independence of thoughts and different ideas regarding reality. In essence, this research philosophy can be said to be founded on suppositions of a specific scientific approach to the work of development of knowledge (Neuman and Robson 2014)

For the purpose of the present study, the researcher intends to use Interpretivism philosophy that can fittingly adapt to the current research study. This philosophy gets related to the philosophical situation of idealism and can be utilized be the entire group and takes into consideration social constructivism (Panneerselvam 2014). According to this specific approach, it is necessary for the researcher as a specific social actor to fittingly appreciate variances that exist between individuals.

  • Research approach

As rightly put forward by Gast and Ledford (2014), deductive research approach can be said to be associated to development of hypothesis founded on subsisting themes and formulating a strategy of research for examining given hypothesis. However, it can be observed that this deductive research approach replicates the reasoning criterion from different general facts.

This approach can be considered as one of the research designs that help in examining associations otherwise links that can be gathered from generic conditions (Smith, 2015). Thus, it can be hereby said that deductive approach can help in deducting hypothesis from the present theory. The themes can help in formulating hypothesis in functional terms and examine proposed associations between two given variables.

Again, inductive approach refers to a specific approach of research that deduces broader and wider generalizations and notions from particular and specific observations. Particularly, this specific approach essentially starts from specific observations along with dimensions and therefore and identifies patterns (Silverman, 2016).

For the purpose of the present study, the researcher intends to implement the deductive approach as that primarily concentrates on assessing the notions of development of internal audit and good corporate governance code in a developing nation such as Libya are valid enough. In this case, the researcher intends to construct research hypothesis on prior concepts and test the validity of the same by comparing the same with various secondary sources of data.

In addition, this deductive research approach can also help in the process of directly formulating hypothesis and thereafter designing a strategy of research for examining of hypothesis. Essentially, deductive approach starts with anticipated pattern in which it is examined against observations (Flick, 2015).

  • Research Technique

According to Lewis (2015), the research technique indicates towards the procedures that can be employed to attain research objectives. Research technique comprises of the blueprint for the purpose of collection, enumeration along with evaluation of data. The researcher intends to utilize the research design known as mono method for the current secondary research that counts only the qualitative research design. Qualitative design of research takes into consideration an approach that is both systematic as well as subjective. This can be utilized for illustrating practical experiences and delivering significant connotation (Mackey and Gass, 2015).

Furthermore, the researcher intends to undertake the study on development of internal audit and its impacts on corporate governance after acquirement of qualitative data on the same. Thus, the academic articles, journals, prior case studies and others.

  • Research Design

As correctly indicated by Taylor et al. (2015), there are three different types of research design namely explanatory, exploratory as well as descriptive research design. He suggests that exploratory research design is a specific design in which the researcher investigates the selected problem and the said situation that in turn helps in delivering insights into the research study.

Again, descriptive study is yet another type of design of research in which researcher attempt to explore and at the same time explain supplementary information on areas related to the topic of research (Mackey and Gass, 2015). In addition to this, explanatory design of research indicates towards a specific design in which the researcher intends to relate various ideas for establishing the cause and effect associations (Silverman, 2016).

For the purpose of this study, the researcher intends to utilize the descriptive design of research since it helps in fittingly utilizing secondary data and undertaking evaluation of previously acknowledged facts. Implementing the descriptive research can help the researcher to undertake investigations of the acknowledged facts and thereafter drawing conclusions by means of thematic evaluation.

  • Sampling Technique

The technique that can be utilized for the present study is utilizing the secondary data and using thematic evaluation in which data as well as information can be generated from previously published academic body of literature, books, and journals along with official websites (Flick, 2015).

  • Methodology for Collection of Data

For the purpose of the present study, the researcher intends to gather data from current published journals, official websites, case studies, academic reports, articles, published government reports and may others (Silverman, 2016). The technique here is mainly thematic that takes data from the above mentioned sources.

  • Proposal to Analyse the Evidence

The researcher has the intention to undertake thematic analysis of qualitative data collected as the current research in mainly founded on secondary data. Essentially, thematic evaluation is a widely utilized qualitative data evaluation method that the researcher can use for the present purpose. Fundamentally, this method can be considered to be one of the clusters of various methods that primarily concentrate on recognizing the meaning of identified patterns in a provided set of data (Choy, 2014).

Furthermore, the researcher intends to adopt a specific type of thematic analysis where things are carried out in a deductive manner and where the process of development of theme is mainly directed by subsisting notions as well as thoughts. As such, it is the case in which researchers can implement and utilize prior information from diverse sources and consequently draw conclusions by establishing their point and validating the stated research objectives. Essentially, it concentrates on specific reality and thereafter aims at deducing and deriving conclusions out of the studied reality so that positive result can necessarily be generated.

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